THE SKIN DOCTOR

Photosensitising Medications & Products
Important Information Before Laser & Light-Based Treatments

 

Why This Matters

Some medications, supplements, and skincare products can make your skin more sensitive to light (photosensitisation).

This can increase the risk of:

  • Burns
  • Blistering
  • Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)
  • Prolonged redness (post-inflammatory erythema, PIE)
  • Delayed healing

These risks may occur even when treatment is performed correctly.

 

Your Responsibility

Before undergoing any laser or light-based treatment:

  • You must inform your clinician of all medications, supplements, and skincare products you are using
  • This includes prescription, over-the-counter, topical, and “natural” products
  • If you are unsure whether something is relevant, please ask before your treatment

 

Common Photosensitising Agents

The following are the most clinically relevant and commonly encountered agents.

 

High-Risk (Common and Clinically Significant)

These frequently require treatment modification or delay.

Oral Medications

  • Isotretinoin (Roaccutane)
  • Doxycycline, minocycline, and other tetracyclines
  • Certain antibiotics (e.g. ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole)

Topical Medications / Skincare

  • Topical retinoids (tretinoin, adapalene, retinol)
  • Alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) and beta hydroxy acids (BHA)
  • Benzoyl peroxide

Supplements

  • St John’s Wort

 

Moderate Risk (Context-Dependent)

These may increase sensitivity depending on dose, duration, and individual response.

Medications

  • Some antidepressants (including SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants)
  • Certain diuretics (e.g. hydrochlorothiazide)
  • Some anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs)
  • Certain antifungal medications

Hormonal Treatments

  • Oral contraceptive pill
  • Hormone replacement therapy

 

Lower or Variable Risk

These may contribute in certain circumstances and should still be disclosed.

Topicals and Cosmeceuticals

  • High-strength vitamin C preparations
  • Exfoliating scrubs
  • Fragrance-containing products

Other

  • Some herbal supplements
  • Certain acne treatments

 

Procedures With Higher Sensitivity Risk

Photosensitising agents are particularly important to disclose if you are undergoing:

  • Ablative laser treatments (e.g. erbium resurfacing)
  • Full-face laser resurfacing
  • Fractional laser treatments
  • IPL or pigment-targeting treatments

These treatments involve heat or disruption of the skin and carry a higher baseline risk of complications.

 

Timing and Treatment Safety

Depending on the medication or product:

  • You may need to pause use before treatment
  • Your clinician may adjust treatment settings
  • In some cases, treatment may be postponed

Do not stop prescription medications without medical advice. Your clinician will guide you.

 

Additional Medications and Substances to Be Aware Of

The lists above highlight the most clinically relevant and commonly encountered photosensitising agents.

However, there are many other medications, supplements, and substances that have been reported to increase sensitivity to light in certain circumstances.

While the agents listed below are not exhaustive, and taking them does not necessarily mean you will experience increased sensitivity or complications, they have been associated with photosensitivity in some individuals.

For this reason, it is important that:

  • You review this list carefully
  • You inform your clinician if you are taking any of these substances
  • You seek clarification if you are unsure whether something is relevant

Even medications or products not listed here may increase sensitivity in some individuals.

 

Comprehensive Reference List (Photosensitising Agents)

Antibiotics

  • Tetracycline
  • Doxycycline
  • Minocycline
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Norfloxacin
  • Ofloxacin
  • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

Antifungals

  • Griseofulvin
  • Voriconazole

Cardiovascular Medications

  • Amiodarone
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Furosemide
  • Quinidine

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

  • Ibuprofen
  • Naproxen
  • Piroxicam
  • Ketoprofen

Psychiatric Medications

  • Amitriptyline
  • Nortriptyline
  • Citalopram
  • Fluoxetine
  • Sertraline
  • Paroxetine

Dermatological Medications

  • Isotretinoin
  • Acitretin
  • Topical retinoids

Hormonal Agents

  • Oral contraceptives
  • Oestrogen therapies

Herbal and Natural Products

  • St John’s Wort
  • Certain essential oils

Other Agents

  • Some antihistamines
  • Certain anti-diabetic medications
  • Some chemotherapy agents

 

Final Safety Note

This list is not exhaustive.

New medications and products are constantly introduced, and individual responses vary. Even agents not listed here may increase sensitivity to light.

Failure to disclose relevant medications or products may increase the risk of:

  • Burns
  • Pigmentation changes (PIH)
  • Prolonged redness (PIE)
  • Other complications

When in doubt, you should inform your clinician.

 

Contact Us

THE SKIN DOCTOR IVANHOE
1/1065 Heidelberg Road, Ivanhoe VIC 3079
Phone: (03) 8373 4646
Email: dermal@theskindoctor.clinic